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2-C*-category (Definition)
Definition 0.1  

A $2-C^*$ -category, ${\mathcal{C}^*}_2$, is defined as a (small) 2-category for which the following conditions hold:

  1. for each pair of $1$-arrows $(\rho, \sigma)$ the space $Hom(\rho, \sigma)$ is a complex Banach space.
  2. there is an anti-linear involution `$*$' acting on $2$-arrows, that is, $* : Hom(\rho, \sigma) \to Hom(\rho, \sigma)$, $S \mapsto S^*$ , with $\rho$ and $\sigma$ being $2$-arrows;
  3. the Banach norm is sub-multiplicative (that is,

    $\displaystyle \left\Vert T \circ S\right\Vert \leq \left\Vert S\right\Vert\left\Vert T\right\Vert$
    , when the composition is defined, and satisfies the $C^*$ -condition:

    $\displaystyle \left\Vert S^* \circ S\right\Vert = \left\Vert S^2\right\Vert; $
  4. for any 2-arrow $S \in Hom(\rho, \sigma)$, $S^* \circ S$ is a positive element in $Hom(\rho, \rho)$, (denoted also as $End(\rho)$).

Note: The set of $2$-arrows $End(\iota A)$ is a commutative monoid, with the identity map $\iota : \mathcal{C}^{2*}_0 \to \mathcal{C}^{2*}_1$ assigning to each object $A \in \mathcal{C}^{2*}_0$ a $1$-arrow $\iota A$ such that

$\displaystyle s(\iota A) = t(\iota A) = A.$



"2-C*-category" is owned by bci1.

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See Also: 2-category

Other names:  ${\mathcal{C}^*}_2$
Keywords:  2--C*-category

Cross-references: object, identity, monoid, composition, norm, Banach space, 2-category
There is 1 reference to this object.

This is version 8 of 2-C*-category, born on 2009-01-10, modified 2009-01-17.
Object id is 366, canonical name is 2CCategory.
Accessed 625 times total.

Classification:
Physics Classification03. (Quantum mechanics, field theories, and special relativity )
 03.65.Fd (Algebraic methods )

Pending Errata and Addenda
None.
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