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Any categorical diagram can be defined via a corresponding functor (associated with a diagram as shown by Mitchell, 1965, in ref. [1]). Such functors associated with diagrams are very useful in the categorical theory of representations as in the case of categorical algebra. As a particuarly useful example in (commutative) homological algebra let us consider the case of an exact categorical sequence that has a correspondingly defined
exact functor introduced for example in Abelian category theory.
Consider a scheme as defined in ref. [1]. Then one has the following short list of important examples of diagrams and functors:
- Diagrams of adjoint situations: adjoint functors
- Equivalence of categories
- Natural equivalence diagrams
- Diagrams of natural transformations
- Category of diagrams and 2-functors
- monad on a category
- 1
- Barry Mitchell., Theory of Categories., Academic Press: New York and London (1965), pp.65-70.
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